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Technical Dictionary: SEO and Web Development

Simple explanations of complex website development industry terms

Marketing and UX Terms Glossary

Search for concepts that appear in our guides about SEO, UX and web design. Each entry has a brief explanation and industry abbreviations.

Displaying 50 terms

A

A/B testing

Comparing two versions of a page or element (e.g., CTA button) to determine which generates better conversion results.

AnalyticsOptimization
API (Application Programming Interface)

Set of protocols and tools for building software applications. Allows different systems to communicate with each other.

TechnicalDevelopment

B

Backlink

Link from another website leading to your site, crucial for SEO. Quality backlinks build domain authority.

SEOLink building
Bounce rate

Percentage of users who leave a page without navigating to other subpages. High bounce rate may indicate content or UX issues.

AnalyticsUX
Breadcrumbs

Navigation showing user's path on the site. Important for SEO and UX, helps with site structure orientation.

UXSEONavigation

C

Call to Action (CTA)

Element directing user to take action, e.g., "Schedule consultation" button. Should be prominent and specific.

Conversion
Core Web Vitals

Set of Google metrics (LCP, INP, CLS) evaluating page speed, responsiveness, and visual stability.

PerformanceSEO
Customer Journey

Path a customer takes from brand awareness, through consideration, to purchase and loyalty.

StrategyMarketing
Conversion Rate Optimization (CRO)

Process of studying user behaviors and implementing changes that increase inquiries or sales.

Conversion

D

Design system

Set of components, styles, and design principles ensuring visual consistency across the entire website.

UIDesign
Domain Authority

Metric predicting how well a website will rank in search engine results. Higher authority means better SEO potential.

SEO

E

E-E-A-T

Set of content quality signals: Experience, Expertise, Authoritativeness, Trustworthiness. Influences Google's page evaluation.

SEO
Exit-intent popup

Window displayed when user intends to leave the page. Used to save conversions, e.g., through discounts.

Conversion

F

FAQ schema

Structured markup describing Q&A sections, increasing chances of rich results in Google.

SEOSchema
First Contentful Paint (FCP)

Metric measuring when the first piece of content appears on screen. Part of Core Web Vitals performance measurement.

PerformanceCore Web Vitals

G

GDPR

General Data Protection Regulation applicable in EU. Requires consent for data processing and gives users control over their information.

LegalSecurity
Google My Business

Free business listing in Google, crucial for local SEO. Appears in maps and local search results.

Local SEOMarketing
Google Search Console

Free Google tool for monitoring website performance in search, indexing, and error detection.

SEOAnalytics

H

Hero Section

First, above-the-fold section of a page that captures attention and communicates value proposition.

UIConversion
Heatmap

Visual map showing user clicks and cursor movement, helpful for UX optimization.

AnalyticsUX

I

Indexing

Process of adding pages to search engine database. Page must be indexed to appear in search results.

SEOTechnical
INP (Interaction to Next Paint)

Core Web Vitals metric measuring page responsiveness to user interactions. Replaced FID in 2024.

PerformanceCore Web Vitals
Internal linking

Connecting pages within your own website, supports SEO through link equity distribution and helps user navigation.

SEONavigation

J

JavaScript SEO

Optimizing JavaScript-powered sites for search engines. Requires server-side rendering or pre-rendering.

SEOTechnical
JSON-LD

Structured data format preferred by Google. Enables adding page information in a way search engines understand.

SEOSchemaTechnical

K

Keyword research

Study of phrases potential customers use in search engines. Foundation of SEO and content marketing strategy.

SEOMarketing

L

Landing page

Target page designed for one purpose, e.g., lead generation. Focuses on one audience and offer.

Conversion
Lead magnet

Valuable material (e.g., checklist, PDF) offered in exchange for contact or newsletter signup.

Marketing
Largest Contentful Paint (LCP)

Core Web Vitals metric measuring loading performance. Marks when largest content element becomes visible.

PerformanceCore Web Vitals

M

Mobile-first

Design strategy where mobile version is created first, then layout is expanded for larger screens.

Responsive Design
Meta tags

HTML elements providing information about webpage to search engines and browsers. Include title, description, keywords.

SEOTechnical

N

NAP (Name, Address, Phone)

Consistency of business data (name, address, phone) across the internet. Crucial for local SEO and building Google trust.

Local SEOMarketing
Nofollow/Noindex

Directives for search engine robots. Nofollow - don't follow link, Noindex - don't index page in search results.

SEOTechnical

O

On-page SEO

Optimization of page elements (headers, content, meta tags, internal linking) affecting search visibility.

SEO
Organic traffic

Website visitors coming from unpaid search engine results. Quality organic traffic indicates effective SEO.

SEOAnalytics

P

PageSpeed Insights

Google tool for analyzing page loading speed. Measures Core Web Vitals and suggests optimizations.

PerformanceSEOTools
Progressive Web App (PWA)

Web application working like native mobile app. Offers offline mode, push notifications, and home screen installation.

TechnicalMobile

R

Responsive Web Design (RWD)

Designing layout to automatically adapt to user's device resolution and screen size.

Responsive DesignUX
ROI (Return on Investment)

Metric showing relationship between profit and campaign or project costs.

Business

S

Search Engine Optimization (SEO)

Practice of optimizing websites to rank higher in search engine results and attract organic traffic.

SEO
Schema markup

Structured data in JSON-LD format describing page content and increasing visibility in search results.

SEOSchema
SSL Certificate

Security protocol encrypting data between user browser and server. Required for HTTPS and affects SEO rankings.

SecurityTechnical

T

Touch-friendly UI

Interface designed for touch operation: larger buttons, spacing, no interfering elements.

UXMobile
Trust signals

Elements building trust: certificates, reviews, FAQ section, security policies.

ConversionTrust

U

User Experience (UX)

Overall user feelings when using a website - from first impression to task completion effectiveness.

UX
User flow

Sequence of steps user takes to achieve goal on site (e.g., submitting form).

UX
User testing

Research involving observation of real users using the site to detect barriers and errors.

UXResearch

V

Voice search

Searching using voice commands. Growing SEO trend requiring optimization for long, natural phrases.

SEOTrends

W

Wireframe

Functional page sketch showing section layout and interactions without focusing on final graphics.

UXDesign
Web Accessibility

Designing websites usable by people with disabilities. Includes screen reader compatibility and keyboard navigation.

AccessibilityUX
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